Difference between Respiration and Photosynthesis in Plants

Respiration vs. Photosynthesis:

• Process: Respiration is the process of breaking down glucose to produce energy, while photosynthesis is the process of using light energy to produce glucose and oxygen.
• Occurrence: Respiration occurs all the time (day and night), whereas photosynthesis occurs only in the presence of light.
• Gas Exchange: During respiration, oxygen is consumed and carbon dioxide is released. In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is consumed and oxygen is released.
• Location: Respiration occurs in the mitochondria of the cells, while photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts.