Symbols Used in Pedigree Analysis

Asked by Aaradhya Gupta · 2 years ago

What are the different symbols used in pedigree analysis and what do they signify?

1 Answer

In pedigree analysis, standardized symbols are used to represent different individuals and their relationships. Here are some common symbols and their meanings:

  • Square: Represents a male individual.
  • Circle: Represents a female individual.
  • Filled Square or Circle: Indicates an individual affected by a genetic trait or disorder.
  • Half-filled Square or Circle: Represents a carrier of a recessive trait.
  • Horizontal Line: Connects two individuals who are parents to the offspring shown below the line.
  • Vertical Line: Connects parents to their offspring.
  • Double Horizontal Line: Indicates a consanguineous marriage (between relatives).
  • Slash Through a Symbol: Indicates a deceased individual.

These symbols help in quickly understanding the genetic relationships and inheritance patterns within a family.

NEET Faculty · 2 years ago

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