Understanding the Molar Mass of Urea

Asked by Muhammad Shahid · 2 years ago

Can someone explain how to calculate the molar mass of urea?

1 Answer

Sure! The molar mass of urea can be calculated by summing the atomic masses of all the atoms in a urea molecule. The chemical formula for urea is CO(NHâ‚‚)â‚‚. This means one molecule of urea contains 1 carbon (C), 1 oxygen (O), and 2 amine groups (NHâ‚‚).

Here are the atomic masses based on the NCERT syllabus:
  • Carbon (C): 12 g/mol
  • Oxygen (O): 16 g/mol
  • Nitrogen (N): 14 g/mol
  • Hydrogen (H): 1 g/mol
Now, let's calculate the molar mass:

Molar mass of CO(NHâ‚‚)â‚‚ = 1(C) + 1(O) + 2(NHâ‚‚) = 12 + 16 + 2(14 + 2*1) = 12 + 16 + 2(14 + 2) = 12 + 16 + 2(16) = 12 + 16 + 32 = 60 g/mol.

So, the molar mass of urea is 60 grams per mole.

NEET Faculty · 2 years ago

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