What are the primary functions of carbohydrates in biomolecules?

Asked by Meena M · 2 years ago

Can someone explain the primary functions of carbohydrates in biomolecules as per the NCERT syllabus for Class 12?

1 Answer

Carbohydrates are one of the essential biomolecules that serve several vital functions in living organisms:

  • Energy Source: Carbohydrates are the primary source of energy. Glucose, a simple sugar, is broken down during cellular respiration to release energy.
  • Structural Component: Some carbohydrates like cellulose in plants provide structural support to cell walls.
  • Storage Molecule: Carbohydrates such as starch in plants and glycogen in animals act as storage forms of energy.
  • Metabolic Intermediates: Carbohydrates are involved in various metabolic pathways, serving as intermediates for different biochemical reactions.

NEET Faculty · 2 years ago

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