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Botany MCQs for NEET — Practice Questions with Answers

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Pith is ___________ in monocot stem.

A.

differentiated

B.

undifferentiated

C.

not formed

D.

Both A and C

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Explanation

Refer NCERT, heading 6.3.4, page-92, para 1

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Primary xylem is of two types, they are-

A. Protoxylem and metaxylem B. Xylem parenchyma and xylem fibres C. Tracheids and vessels D. Simple xylem and complex xylem

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Explanation

P-87 , PARA-3

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In stems the Protoxylem lies toward ______and Metaxylem lies toward the_________ respectively.

A. Centre, periphery B. Periphery, centre C. Below, above D. Above, below

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Explanation

P-87 , PARA-4

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In roots, the Protoxylem lies toward __________ and Metaxylem lies toward the _______ respectively.

A. Periphery, centre B. Centre, periphery C. Above, below D. Below, above

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Explanation

P-87 , PARA-4

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Phloem of gymnosperm consist of

A. Albuminous cells and Sieve cells B. Sieve tubes and companion cells C. Phloem parenchyma and phloem fibres D. None of the above

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Explanation

P-88 , PARA-1

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Function of sieve tubes are controlled by

A. Nucleus of sieve tube B. Nucleus of companion cell C. Nucleus of parenchyma D. No function as they are dead cells

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Explanation

P-88 , PARA-1

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The companion cells help in maintaining the ________ in the sieve tube.

A. Temperature gradient B. Cellulose gradient C. Pressure gradient D. Ion gradient

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Explanation

P-88 , PARA-1

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Resin, latex and mucilage are found in

A. Phloem parenchyma B. Xylem parenchyma C. Phloem pits D. None of the above

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Explanation

P-88 , PARA-1

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Phloem parenchyma is absent in most of the

A. Dicotyledons B. Monocotyledons C. Desert plants D. None of the above

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Explanation

P-88 , PARA-1

● ● ● ● ●

Which component of Jute, Flax and Hemp are commonly used?

A. Phloem fibres B. Xylem fibres C. Sieve tubes D. All of the above

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Explanation

P-88 , PARA-1

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