NEET Practice Questions (MCQs) with Answers & Solutions

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Inorganic benzene is:

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Explanation

Inorganic benzene is borazine, which has the chemical formula B3N3H6. It is an inorganic compound with a planar ring structure similar to that of benzene, but with alternating boron and nitrogen atoms instead of carbon atoms.

Diborane does not undergo cleavage reaction with:

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Explanation

Diborane (B2H6) does not undergo cleavage reaction with carbon dioxide (CO2). It undergoes cleavage reactions with molecules having lone pairs of electrons on nitrogen or oxygen, such as trimethylamine, ammonia, and carbon monoxide (CO).

Fluorine is more electronegative than either boron or phosphorus. What conclusion can be drawn from the fact that BF3 has no dipole moment but PF3 has?

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Explanation

This give rise to net dipole moment zero in BF3BF3 sp2 hybridization PF3 sp3.

Borazole is obtained by reaction of:

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Explanation

3B2H6 + 6NH3   523K   2B3N3H6 + 12H2

Boric acid is not used:

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Explanation

Boric Acid uses includes eliminating bugs, acting as eyewash, getting rid of roaches, act as ear drops, it's a good antiseptic and treats yeast infections. Other usesincludes killing fleas, curing toe fungus and other fungal infections, preventing cancer and detoxifying the body.

Boric acid, also called hydrogen borateboracic acidorthoboric acid and acidum boricum, is a weak, tribasic Lewis acid of boron, which is often used as an antisepticinsecticideflame retardantneutron absorber, or precursor to other chemical compounds. It has the chemical formula H3BO3 (sometimes written B(OH)3), and exists in the form of colorless crystals or a white powder that dissolves in water.

 

Organic Acid Flux

One of the more common fluxes is water-soluble organic acid flux. Common weak acids are used in organic acid flux, including citric, lactic, and stearic acids. The weak organic acids are combined with solvents like isopropyl alcohol and water.

Rosin Flux

Some of the oldest types of flux are based off pine sap—refined and purified—called rosin. Rosin flux is still used today, but modern rosin flux blends different fluxes to optimize its performance.

 

Ideally, flux flows easily (especially when hot), removes oxides quickly, and helps to remove foreign particles from the surface of the metal being soldered. Rosin flux is acid when liquid, but when it cools it becomes solid and inert. Because rosin flux is inert when solid, it can be left on a PCB without harming the circuit unless the circuit will warm to the point where the rosin may become liquid and start eating away at the connection. For this reason, it is always a good policy to remove rosin flux reside from a PCB

Inorganic Acid Flux

Inorganic acid flux works better with stronger metals such as copper, brass, and stainless steel. It's a blend of stronger acids like hydrochloric acid, zinc chloride, and ammonium chloride. Inorganic acid flux requires complete cleaning after use to remove all of the corrosive residues from the surfaces, which will weaken or destroy the solder joint if left in place. Inorganic acid flux should not be used for electronic assembly work or electrical work.

In Al2Cl6, which statement is incorrect?

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Explanation

In Al2Cl6, there are six Al-Cl bonds, and all six bonds are of the same length due to the symmetrical nature of the molecule. The incorrect statement is that there are four Al-Cl bonds of the same length and two of different lengths.

Heating an aqueous solution of aluminium chloride to dryness will give:

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Explanation

Aluminium chloride is hygroscopic, having a very pronounced affinity for water. It fumes in moist air and hisses when mixed with liquid water as the Cl ions are displaced with H2O molecules in the lattice to form the hexahydrate [Al(H2O)6]Cl3 (also white to yellowish in color). The anhydrous phase cannot be regained on heating as HCl is lost leaving aluminium hydroxide or alumina (aluminium oxide):

Al(H2O)6Cl3 → Al(OH)3 + 3 HCl + 3 H2O

On strong heating (~400 °C), aluminium oxide is formed from the aluminium hydroxide:

2 Al(OH)3 → Al2O3 + 3 H2O

Carbon dioxide is a gas but silica is a solid because:

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Explanation

If that is true, and elements in the same period have similar properties because they have the same number of valence electrons, then why is SiO2SiOX2 a solid and CO2COX2 a gas? Surely a difference in mass by a factor of 2.5 can't be that big a deal.

Is it because of a van der Waals force difference, because silicon has extra electrons which result in compounds being formed from it being more symmetrical than those formed from carbon?

The greatest percentage of CO is in:

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Explanation

Water gas, a mixture of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2), contains the highest percentage of CO. It is produced by the reaction of steam with red-hot coke or coal.

Which of the following shows bond in silicone?

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Explanation

The bond shown in the option o3 correctly represents the structure of silicone, which is a polymer containing alternating silicon and oxygen atoms with organic groups attached to the silicon atoms.

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