NEET Practice Questions (MCQs) with Answers & Solutions

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The two forms of glucopyranose obtained from solution of D-glucose are called

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Explanation

The two forms of glucopyranose obtained from a solution of D-glucose are called anomers. Anomers are stereoisomers that differ in the configuration at the anomeric carbon atom, which is the carbon atom attached to two oxygen atoms.

Glucose and Mannose are

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Explanation

Fact

C2 epimer

 

Sucrose on treatement with conc. HCl produces:-

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Explanation

 Sucrose + HOH     H+     Glucose + Fructose

Which type of amino acid is lysine ?

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Explanation

Lysine is a basic amino acid due to the presence of an additional amino group (-NH2) in its side chain. Basic amino acids have a net positive charge at physiological pH and can accept protons due to their basic side chains.

Mixture of glucose and water can be separated by:-

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Explanation

Glucose is solid and water is liquid hence both can be separated by distillation.

 

Which of the following is a nonreducing sugar ?

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Explanation

 Nonreducing sugar A sugar that cannot donate electrons to other molecules and therefore cannot act as a reducing agent. Sucrose is the most common nonreducing sugar


             O
             ll
NH2-CH-C-NH-CH2-CO2H
         l
       CH3

Identify the amino acid obtained by hydrolysis of the above compound :-

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Explanation

(c) NH2CH2COOH (glycine) NH2-CH-COOH (Alanine)
                                               l
                                              CH3

H-CC-H H2SO4HgSO4A (2)H3O1NH3+HCN(B) Product (B) of given reaction is:

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Which amino acid does not contain chiral centre ?

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Explanation

(c) NH2-CH2-COOH (glycine)

A D-carbohydrate is :

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