Assertion Reason type Statement 1) Ultra pure silicon is manufactured by vapour phase refining Statement 2) Vapour phase refining gives ultrapure metals
NEET Practice Questions (MCQs) with Answers & Solutions
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Assertion Reason type Statement 1) Ni is converted to $ Ni(CO)_4 $ in Mond process Statement 2) $ Ni(CO)_4 $ is volatiles & the compound can be easily disposable
True / false questions The metals which can be extracted using carbon/coke
- Magnesium
- Iron
- Potassium
- Zinc
True / false questions `1) $ \triangle G^ \circ = -nFE ^\circ $ 2) The above equation is the principle used in electrolytic reduction for manufacture of metals 3) 2Cu_2S_{(s)} + 3O_{2(g)} \rightarrow 2Cu_2 O_{(s)} + 2SO_{2(g)} \triangle S $ is positive in this reaction 4) $ \triangle G = \triangle H – T \triangle S $ if free energy change is negative the reaction is spontaneous
True / false questions
- Ore is heated strongly during calcinations to remove all volatile impurities
- Ore is heated with oxygen during roasting to convert sulphide to oxide
- Cryolite is added to bauxite in Hall Heroult’s process to increase solubility of bauxite in __
- After leaching of bauxite, it is directly used as an electrolyte
True / false questions
- The reduction reaction by accepting electrons is known as electro nation
- In extraction of Gold and silver by process of leaching $ K \gt 1 $
- If $ \triangle H = -1369 KJ/ mol^{-1} , \triangle S= +26 J/mol^{-1} T = 400K for the reaction $ A + B \rightarrow C $ the reaction is non spontaneous
True / false questions
- Chewing of cathode occurs in Hall Heroult’s process
- When water is added after digesting boxide, $CO_2$ is bobbled to nutrelise the solution
- HCl can not be replaced in (2) because $AlCl_3$ is formed which is highly soluble
True / false questions
- Al is used in preparation of parts of airplane and manufacture of alloy alnico.
- Copper is used in preparation of tubes of boilers, delta metal and muntz metal.
- Copper and aluminum are used in alloys – Duralumin, Aluminum bronze.
- Cu &Zn are used in manufacture of German Silver.
True / false questions
- Wet metallurgical process is used for pyrites ores of lower grade.
- $ 2Cl^- +2H_2O \rightarrow 2OH^- +H_2 +Cl_2 $ The cell potential is -2.186V.This reaction will take place in forward direction.
- Pure Zn metal is called spleter.
- The abundance of Al is highest .Its place is third & is about 8.3% by weight.
Chloroethane reacts with Na in Presence of dry ether. The Product is
$ Wurtz Reaction :- 2CH_3 CH_2 Cl + 2 Na \xrightarrow [] {Ether} CH_3 -CH_2 - CH_2 - CH_3 +2NaCl $
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