If the ratio of specific heat of a gas at constant pressure to that at constant volume is γ, the change in internal energy of a mass of gas, when the volume changes from V to 2V constant pressure p, is
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If the ratio of specific heat of a gas at constant pressure to that at constant volume is γ, the change in internal energy of a mass of gas, when the volume changes from V to 2V constant pressure p, is
If heat given to a system is 6 kcal and work done is 6 kJ. Then the change in internal energy is :
⇒
A monoatomic gas of n-moles is heated from temperature T1 to T2 under two different conditions (i) at constant volume and (ii) at constant pressure. The change in internal energy of the gas is
Change in internal energy
it doesn’t depend upon type of process. Actually it is a state function
Can two isothermal curves cut each other
If isothermal curves cut each other then at equilibrium two temperature will be there which is impossible.
A vessel containing 5 litres of a gas at 0.8 m pressure is connected to an evacuated vessel of volume 3 litres. The resultant pressure inside will be (assuming whole system to be isolated)
For an isothermal expansion of a perfect gas, the value of is equal -
Differentiate PV = constant w.r.t V
⇒ ⇒
If a gas is heated at constant pressure, its isothermal compressibility
, if P = constant, constant
In isothermal expansion, the pressure is determined by -
For such a case, pressure
The isothermal bulk modulus of a perfect gas at normal pressure is -
In an isothermal change, an ideal gas obeys -
In isothermal process, compressibility Eθ = ρ.
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