Four equal charges Q are placed at the four corners of a square of each side is ‘a’. Work done in removing a charge – Q from its centre to infinity is
NEET Practice Questions (MCQs) with Answers & Solutions
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Angle between equipotential surface and lines of force is
Lines of force is perpendicular to the equipotential surface. Hence angle = 90°
Two spheres of radius a and b respectively are charged and joined by a wire. The ratio of electric field of the spheres is
Joined by a wire means they are at the same potential. For same potential
⇒
Further, the electric field at the surface of the sphere having radius R and charge Q is
∴
An electron of mass m and charge e is accelerated from rest through a potential difference V in vacuum. The final speed of the electron will be
Kinetic energy
⇒
Two equal charges q of opposite sign separated by a distance 2a constitute an electric dipole of dipole moment p. If P is a point at a distance r from the centre of the dipole and the line joining the centre of the dipole to this point makes an angle θ with the axis of the dipole, then the potential at P is given by (r >> 2a) (Where p = 2qa)
A charge +q is fixed at each of the points ..... infinite, on the x-axis and a charge –q is fixed at each of the points ,..... infinite. Here x0 is a positive constant. Take the electric potential at a point due to a charge Q at a distance r from it to be . Then, the potential at the origin due to the above system of charges is
Inside a hollow charged spherical conductor, the potential -
Inside the hollow sphere, at any point the potential is constant.
Two small spheres each carrying a charge q are placed r meter apart. If one of the spheres is taken around the other one in a circular path of radius r, the work done will be equal to
The force is perpendicular to the displacement.
Two charged spheres of radii 10 cm and 15 cm are connected by a thin wire. No current will flow, if they have -
Because current flows from higher potential to lower potential.
The electric field inside a spherical shell of uniform surface charge density is -
All charge resides on the outer surface so that according to Gauss law, electric field inside a shell is zero.
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