NEET Practice Questions (MCQs) with Answers & Solutions

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What is the temperature at which archeobacteria can survive ?

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Explanation

Archeobacteria, also known as archaea, are extremophiles that can survive in extreme conditions, including high temperatures. They thrive in environments such as hot springs and hydrothermal vents, where temperatures can reach as high as 110 °C. Therefore, the correct answer is 'All of these' as archeobacteria can survive at 90 °C, 100 °C, and 110 °C.

Hygroscopic skin is seen in.....

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What is true for marine animals ?

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Explanation

Marine animals live in a hypertonic environment where the salinity of the seawater is higher than that of their body fluids. To counteract the water loss due to exosmosis (movement of water out of their bodies), they drink sea water. This helps them maintain their hydration and osmotic balance.

In order to find out VITAL INDEX in Rampur Village, following information was gathered Death Rate = 1/x Birth Rate = z Average population = 1/y . What is the Vital Index ?

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Match the column I with column II Column I (1) Astacus

(2) Marine turtle.

(3) Spiny lizard

(4) Uromatrix

Column II (p) Hydrophiic skin

(q) green gland

(r) water storage in intestine

(s) salt glands

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Explanation

Matching the organisms to their respective characteristics:

  1. Astacus (a type of crayfish) is associated with the green gland (q).
  2. Marine turtle has salt glands (s) to excrete excess salt.
  3. Spiny lizard has hydrophilic skin (p) which helps in water absorption.
  4. Uromatrix (a type of lizard) stores water in its intestine (r). Thus, the correct match is: \[(1-q), (2-s), (3-p), (4-r)\]

In the section of lichen whichlayer is seen just below “ upper cortex”

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What is true for the given statement ? Statement X : Most of the animals and almost all the plants cannot keep up their internal enviornment constant Statement Y: process of osmoregulation in plants is an example of this

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From the given option find out the correct pair ?

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Give correct option for the given true and false statements

(i) Some insects, birds and mammals living in warm and dry climate have more darker black pigments than the races of same species living in cold and humid climate.

(ii) Tempreture variation is much lesser in aquatic habitat compared to terrestrial habitat

(iii) In deep fresh water lakes, there is gradual incrase in tempreture from surface to the bottem

(iv) In an aquatic habitat production increases with insing depth (T =True, F = False)

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Which ofthe following is not included as the climax community of general process of succession ?

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Explanation

Phytoplanktones are not considered a climax community in the general process of succession. The climax community is typically more stable and resilient, often represented by forests, grasslands, or other complex ecosystems. Phytoplanktons are usually part of earlier successional stages in aquatic environments.

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