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Biodiversity and its Conservation MCQs for NEET — Botany Questions with Answers

Practice free Biodiversity and its Conservation (Botany) NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.

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Which of the following is not a pattern of Biodiversity?

A. Latitudinal Gradients B. Species area relationship C. Fragmentation D. Both B and C

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-261

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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Which of the following will harbor more species than tempaerate regions?

A. Tropics: latitudinal range 23.5 degree North to 23.5 degree South B. Tropics: 12.5 degree North to 12.5 degree South C. Polar regions: 12.5 degree North to 12.5 degree South D. Polar regions: 23.5 degree North to 23.5 degree South

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-261

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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Which of the following is wrong about diversity of birds?

A. Colombia-1400 B. New york-105 C. Greenland-95 D. India-1200

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-261

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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India has more than 1200 species of birds. This is because

A. India with much of it's land area in the tropical latitudes B. India with much of it's land area in temperate latitudes C. India with it's considerable land area in polar latitudes D. India with much of it's land area in different altitudes

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-261

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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Which of the following is wrong about the diversity of Amazon Rain forest?

A. Plants- 40000 B. Fishes-3000 C. Birds-1300 D. Reptiles-327

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-261

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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Which of the two groups have the same diversity in Amazonian Rain forest?

A. Amphibians and Mammals B. Amphibians and reptiles C. Reptiles and mammals D. Reptiles and Birds

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-261

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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Which of the following diversity value is wrong according to data given for Amazonian Rain forest?

A. Amphibians-427 B. Mammals-427 C. Reptiles-378 D. Invertebrates-100000

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-261

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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Which of the following statements is not correct about Amazon Rain forest?

A. There are more than 125000 invertebrates B. At least two million insect species waiting to be discovered C. Reptiles and mammals are equally diverse in Amazonian Rain forest D. There are around 3000 species of fishes

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-261

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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According to Ecologists and Evolutionary Biologists, the probable reason for speciation in tropics is not

A. Speciation is generally a function of time, more time without environmental disturbances better chance of speciation B. No frequent glaciation in the past like temparate regions C. Constant environment supports niche specialisation D. Tropics had more adapted animals and had a high rate of reproduction so there is more diversity

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-261-262

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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……a… have remained relatively undisturbed for millions of years and thus had a long evolutionary time for……b..The constant environments promote…c..and had a greater species diversity.

Which of the following is correct?

A. a-Tropical latitudes B. b-niche specialization C. c- species diversity D. b- constant environment

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Explanation

15.1 Biodiversity

Page number-262

15.1.2 Patterns of Biodiversity

Biodiversity and Conservation

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