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Biodiversity and its Conservation MCQs for NEET — Botany Questions with Answers

Practice free Biodiversity and its Conservation (Botany) NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.

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NEET 2024

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Match List I with List II.

List I	List II
A. Robert May	I. Species-Area relationship
B. Alexander von Humboldt	II. Long term ecosystem experiment using out door plots
C. Paul Ehrlich	III. Global species diversity at about 7 million
D. David Tilman	IV. Rivet popper hypothesis

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II B. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV C. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II D. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

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Explanation

May — 7 million species; Humboldt — species-area; Ehrlich — rivet-popper; Tilman — long-term plots.

NEET 2025

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Which one of the following is an example of ex-situ conservation?

A. National Park B. Wildlife Sanctuary C. Zoos and botanical gardens D. Protected areas

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Explanation

Ex-situ conservation protects organisms outside their habitat — e.g. zoos and botanical gardens. The others are in-situ.

NEET 2025

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Match List I with List II:

List I — A. The Evil Quartet, B. Ex situ conservation, C. Lantana camara, D. Dodo

List II — I. Cryopreservation, II. Alien species invasion, III. Causes of biodiversity losses, IV. Extinction

Choose the option with all correct matches:

A. A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV B. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV C. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I D. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I

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Explanation

The Evil Quartet → causes of biodiversity losses (III); Ex situ conservation → cryopreservation (I); Lantana camara → alien species invasion (II); Dodo → extinction (IV).

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