Chemistry MCQs for NEET — Practice Questions with Answers

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KMnO4 in acid medium is always reduced to:

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Explanation

(b) Mn7+ + 5e Mn2+

In the reaction between acidified K2Cr2O7 and iron (II) ions shown by the equation:

Cr2O72-(aq) + 6Fe2+(aq) +14H+(aq)2Cr3+(aq) + 7H2O(l) + 6Fe3+(aq)

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Explanation

(c) Cr26+ + 6e 2Cr3+;

Cr2O72- is reduced.

Oxidation number of carbon in C3O2, Mg2C3 are respectively:

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Explanation

(b) Carbon has negative oxidation no. in Mg2C3 and positive oxidation number in C3O2, O  is more electronegative than C. Mg  is more electropositive than C.

Which metal exhibits more than one oxidation states?

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Explanation

(d)

fe can show +2 and +3,as its a transition element

The decomposition of KClO3 to KCl and O2 on heating is an example of:

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Explanation

(b) 2KClO2KCl + 3O2. An intramolecular redox change is one in which one element of a compound is oxidised (O2- to O2°) and one element is reduced (Cl5+ to Cl1-).

In which iron has the lowest oxidation state?

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Explanation

(a) Fe in Fe (CO)5 has zero oxidation no., i.e., the lowest for metals.

Which acts as a reducing agent?

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Explanation

(d) Carbon in oxalic acid has +3 oxidation state which may be increased to +4 (in CO2) and thus, can act as reductant. Rest all have highest oxidation number. Ox. no.of N, Mn and S in HNO3(+5), KMnO4(+7) and H2SO4(+6).

The equivalent mass of a reductant or an oxidant is given by:

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Explanation

(a) The formula for Eq. mass of reductant or oxidant.

In the reaction,

NaH+ H2NaOH + H2:

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Explanation

(a) 2H- H+  2e; Thus, H- is oxidised.

When an acidified solution of ferrous ammonium sulphate is treated with KMnO4 solution, the ion which is oxidised is:

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Explanation

(a) Fe2+ Fe3+ + e

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