Chemistry MCQs for NEET — Practice Questions with Answers

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Which of the following acts as reducing agent as well as oxidising agent?

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Explanation

(b) O2-1 can be oxidised to O2 and can be reduced to O-2.

Which statement is false for alkali metals ?

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Explanation

Density of potasium is less than sodium due to anomolous increase in size

Which of the following has largest size in aqueous solution.

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Explanation

Size in aq. solution 1ionic size

Which of the following is soluble in pyridine:-

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Explanation

1.

LiCl is covalent so can get dissolve in organic solvent

For the alkali metals, which of the following increases with increasing atomic number:-

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Explanation

Atomic radius increases as the atomic number increases.

Sodium carbonate solution in water is alkaline due to

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Which of the following statements is not true about the dilute solutions of alkali metals in liquid ammonia?

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Explanation

(C)

     M+x+yNH3            MNH3x++eNH3y-

     Solutions are deep blue coloured due to the absorption of light in visible region by solvated electrons.

     It is paramagnetic due to the presence of unpaired electrons.

Which is not correctly matched?

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Explanation

(A)

     Basic strength of the oxides increases in the order Li2O<Na2O<K2O<Rb2O<Cs2O. The increase

     in basic strength is due to the decrease in I.E. and increase in electropositive character. The melting

     points of the halides decrease in order NaF>NaCl>NaBr>Nal, as the size of the halide ion

     increases. The decrease in melting point is due to increase the covalent character with increase in the

     size of anion according to Fazan's rule.

In manufacture of sodium carbonate from Solvay (or ammonia-soda) process the raw material used is :

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Explanation

(C)

    NH3+CO2+H2O          NH4HCO3NaCl+NH4HCO3            NaHCO3+NH4Cl2NaHCO3     150°C   Na2CO3+CO2+H2O2NH4Cl+CaOH2            2NH3+H2O+CaCl2 by product

Which of the following reactions of potassium superoxide supply oxygen gas in the breathing equipments used in space and submarines?

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Explanation

(B)

     (2) KO2+2H2O            KOH+H2O2+12O2

     (3) 4KO2+2CO2           2K2CO3+3O2

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