Chemistry MCQs for NEET — Practice Questions with Answers

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NEET 2024

Which reaction is NOT a redox reaction?

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Explanation

(A) is a simple double-displacement reaction; oxidation states do not change.

NEET 2024

'Spin only' magnetic moment is same for which of the following ions?

A. $Ti^{3+}$ B. $Cr^{2+}$ C. $Mn^{2+}$ D. $Fe^{2+}$ E. $Sc^{3+}$

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Explanation

Unpaired e⁻: Ti³⁺ ($d^1$, 1), Cr²⁺ ($d^4$, 4), Mn²⁺ ($d^5$, 5), Fe²⁺ ($d^6$, 4), Sc³⁺ ($d^0$, 0). B and D both have 4 unpaired e⁻.

NEET 2024

The highest number of helium atoms is in

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Explanation

Atoms: (A) 0.1 mol $\approx 6\times 10^{22}$; (B) $4N_A$; (C) 1 atom; (D) $N_A$. (B) is the largest.

NEET 2024

Match List I with List II.

List I (Complex) List II (Type of isomerism)
A. $[\text{Co(NH}_3)_5(\text{NO}_2)]\text{Cl}_2$ I. Solvate isomerism
B. $[\text{Co(NH}_3)_5(\text{SO}_4)]\text{Br}$ II. Linkage isomerism
C. $[\text{Co(NH}_3)_6][\text{Cr(CN)}_6]$ III. Ionization isomerism
D. $[\text{Co(H}_2\text{O})_6]\text{Cl}_3$ IV. Coordination isomerism

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Explanation

NO₂ binds via N or O (linkage); SO₄/Br outside vs. inside (ionization); both ions complex (coordination); H₂O exchange (solvate).

NEET 2024

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: The boiling point of hydrides of Group 16 elements follow the order $H_2O > H_2Te > H_2Se > H_2S$.

Statement II: On the basis of molecular mass, $H_2O$ is expected to have lower boiling point than the other members of the group but due to the presence of extensive H-bonding in $H_2O$, it has higher boiling point.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Explanation

Anomalous H-bonding makes H₂O's bp the highest in the family.

NEET 2024

A compound with a molecular formula of $C_6H_{14}$ has two tertiary carbons. Its IUPAC name is:

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Explanation

$(CH_3)_2CH\text{-}CH(CH_3)_2$ has two adjacent tertiary carbons.

NEET 2024

Match List I with List II.

List I (Conversion) List II (Number of Faraday required)
A. 1 mol of $H_2O$ to $O_2$ I. 3F
B. 1 mol of $MnO_4^{-}$ to $Mn^{2+}$ II. 2F
C. 1.5 mol of Ca from molten $CaCl_2$ III. 1F
D. 1 mol of FeO to $Fe_2O_3$ IV. 5F

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Explanation

A: $2H_2O \to O_2 + 4H^+ + 4e^-$, 1 mol → 2F. B: Mn $+7 \to +2$ → 5F. C: $Ca^{2+} + 2e^- \to Ca$, 1.5 mol → 3F. D: $Fe^{2+} \to Fe^{3+}$, 1 mol → 1F.

NEET 2024

The compound that will undergo $S_N^1$ reaction with the fastest rate is

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Explanation

(A) forms a stable 2° benzylic carbocation (resonance-stabilised).

NEET 2024

Arrange the following elements in increasing order of electronegativity: N, O, F, C, Si

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Explanation

Standard Pauling values: Si 1.9, C 2.55, N 3.04, O 3.44, F 3.98.

NEET 2024

Major products A and B formed in the following reaction sequence are:

2-methyl-1-cyclohexanol (i.e. 1-methylcyclohexanol — OH and CH₃ on the same ring carbon)

OHCH₃

$\xrightarrow{PBr_3}$ A (major) $\xrightarrow[\Delta]{alc.\ KOH}$ B (major)

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Explanation

PBr₃ replaces OH with Br at the same (tertiary) carbon → 1-bromo-1-methylcyclohexane. Alcoholic KOH gives E2 to the Saytzeff alkene → 1-methylcyclohexene.

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