Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation MCQs for NEET — Physics Questions with Answers

Practice free Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation (Physics) NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.

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If a photon has velocity c and frequency v, then which of following represents its wavelength 

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Explanation

(a) E=hcλλ=hcE

Energy of photon whose frequency is 1012 MHz, will be

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Explanation

(d) E(eV)=hve=6.0×10-34×1012×1061.6×10-19=4.14×103 eV.

There are n1 photons of frequency γ1 in a beam of light. In an equally energetic beam, there are n2 photons of frequency γ2 . Then the correct relation is -

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Explanation

(c)

 E=nhff1nn1n2=γ2γ1

Einstein's photoelectric equation states that Ek=hv-ϕ. In this equation Ek refers to 

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Explanation

(c) According to Einstein's photoelectric equation.

Kinetic energy with which the electrons are emitted from the metal surface due to photoelectric effect is 

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Explanation

(a) Kinetic energy of photoelectrons depends on the frequency of incident radiations and is independent of the intensity of illumination.

The threshold wavelength for photoelectric emission from a material is 5200 Å. Photo-electrons will be emitted when this material is illuminated with monochromatic radiation from a:

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Explanation

(d) In this case, for photoelectric emission the wavelength of incident radiations must be less then   5200 Å. Wavelength of ultraviolet radiations is less then this value (5200 Å) but wavelength of infrared radiations is higher than this value.

Threshold frequency for a metal is 1015 Hz. Light of λ=4000 A0 falls on its surface. Which of the following statements is correct

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Explanation

(a) Frequency of light of wavelength λ=4000 A0 is v=cλ=3×1084000×10-10=0.75×1015 which is less than the given threshold frequency. Hence no photoelectric emisssion takes place.

Einstein got Nobel prize on which of the following works

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Explanation

(c) Albert Einstein was awarded Nobel Prize in 1921 for discovering the photoelectric effect.

The photo-electrons emitted from a surface of sodium metal are such that 

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Explanation

The photo-electrons have kinetic energy in varying proportion.

In a photo cell, the photo-electrons emission takes place

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Explanation

(d) 

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