Physics MCQs for NEET — Practice Questions with Answers

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Which of these is a fusion reaction 

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Explanation

(a) In fusion reaction, two lighter nuclei combines.

In a nuclear fission reaction 

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Explanation

(c) In a nuclear fission reaction a heavy nucleus bombared by thermal neutrons breaks up into light nuclei.

Hydrogen bomb is based on which of the following phenomenon

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Explanation

(b) Hydrogen bomb is based on nuclear fusion.

The number of neutrons released when U23592 undergoes fission by absorbing n01 and Ba56144+Kr3689are formed, is 

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Explanation

(d) U23592+n01U92236   and

U92236Ba56144+Kr3689+3n01+Q

Which of the following particle has similar mass to electron

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Explanation

(c) Positron is antiparticle of electron.

Neutrino is a particle, which is 

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Explanation

(c) Neutrino is a charge less, spin particle.

To generate a power of 3.2 mega watt, the number of fissions of U235 per minute is
(Energy released per fission = 200MeV, 1eV=1.6×10-19 J 

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Explanation

(a) Number of fissions per second = Power outputEnergy released per fission=3.2×106200×106×1.6×10-19=1×1017

Number of fission per minute = 60×1017=6×1018

The average number of prompt neutrons produced per fission of U235 is 

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Explanation

(c)

In the nuclear reaction: Xn, α 3Li7 the term X will be 3

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Explanation

(a) Xn, α 3Li7XZA+n01Li37+He24

Z = 3+2 = 5 and A = 7+4-1 = 10

X510=B510

 

In an atomic bomb, the energy is released due to

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Explanation

(a) The energy is released due to bombarding of neutrons on U23592

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