NEET Practice Questions (MCQs) with Answers & Solutions

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In a PNP transistor the base is the N-region. Its width relative to the P-region is 

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Explanation

(a) The base is always thin

A common emitter amplifier is designed with NPN transistor (α = 0.99). The input impedance is 1 KΩ and load is 10 KΩ. The voltage gain will be 

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Explanation

(c) Voltage gain = β× Resistance gain

β=α1-α=0.99(1-0.99)=99

Resistance gain = 10×103103=10

 Voltage gain = 99×10=990.

The most commonly used material for making transistor is

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Explanation

(b) Silicon is commonly used in transistor as it is a cheap semi-conductor.

The part of a transistor which is heavily doped to produce a large number of majority carriers is-

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Explanation

(b) Emitter is heavily doped

For a transistor, the current amplification factor is 0.8. The transistor is connected in common emitter configuration. The change in the collector current when the base current changes by 6 mA is 

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Explanation

(c) 

α=0.8β=0.81-0.8=4Also β=icibic=β×ib=4×6=24mA

In a common base amplifier circuit, calculate the change in base current if that in the emitter current is 2 mA and α = 0.98

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Explanation

(a) 

ic=αie=0.98×2=1.96 mA ib=ie-ic=2-1.96=0.04 mA

For a transistor, in a common emitter arrangement, the alternating current gain β is given by

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Explanation

(a) For common emitter transistor : β=IcIBVC

The relation between α and β parameters of current gains for a transistors is given by

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Explanation

(b) ie=ib+icieic=ibic+11α=1β+1α=β1+β

In the CB mode of a transistor, when the collector voltage is changed by 0.5 volt. The collector current changes by 0.05 mA. The output resistance will be 

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Explanation

(a) Here Vc=0.5 V, ic=0.05 mA=0.05×10-3 A

 Output resistance is given by

Rout=Vcic=0.50.05×10-3=104Ω=10

Consider an NPN transistor amplifier in the common-emitter configuration. The current gain of the transistor is 100. If the collector current changes by 1 mA, what will be the change in emitter current?

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Explanation

(b) Current gain β=icibib=1×10-3100=10-5A=0.01 mA

By using, ie=ib+icie=1.01+1=1.01 mA

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