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Morphology of Plants MCQs for NEET — Botany Questions with Answers

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Phyllotaxy is

A. Pattern of arrangement of leaves on the stem or branch B. Pattern of arrangement of petals on the stem or branch C. Pattern of arrangement of sepals on the flower D. Pattern of arrangement of perianth on the flower

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Explanation

Page number- 71

5.3.3 Phyllotaxy

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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The examples of fleshy leaves are

A. Onion B. Garlic C. Opuntia D. Both 1 and 2

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Explanation

Page number- 71

5.3.4 Modifications of Leaves

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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Pitcher plants have

A. Modified stem B. Modified leaf C. Modified stipule D. Modified roots

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Explanation

Page number- 71

5.3.4 Modifications of Leaves

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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Venus Fly trap

A. Has modified shoot B. Has modified root C. Is an insectivorous plant D. All of these

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Explanation

Page number- 71

5.3.4 Modifications of Leaves

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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Flower is

A. Modified leaf B. Modified shoot C. Modified petiole D. Modified pedicel

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Explanation

Page number- 71

5.4 The Inflorescence

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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Which of the following is a characteristic of flower?

A. Internodes do not elongate B. Axis gets condensed C. Shoot apical meristem changes to floral meristem D. All of these

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Explanation

Page number- 71

5.4 The Inflorescence

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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Inflorescence is

A. Arrangement of leaves over stem B. Arrangement of flower over floral axis C. Arrangement of flower over pedicel D. Arrangement of leaves over nodes

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Explanation

Page number- 72

5.4 The Inflorescence

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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The types of inflorescence are- Racemose and Cymose.

What is the basis of such classification?

A. The growth of pedicel B. The growth of thalamus C. The growth of main axis D. The growth of leaves

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Explanation

Page number- 72

5.4 The Inflorescence

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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If the main axis continues to grow, such inflorescence is called as

A. Racemose B. Cymose C. Solitary D. Hypanthodium

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Explanation

Page number- 72

5.4 The Inflorescence

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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Which of the following does not match with Racemose inflorescence?

A. Flowers are borne in acropetal succession B. Flowers are borne laterally C. The main axis continues to grow D. The main axis shows limited growth

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Explanation

Page number- 72

5.4 The Inflorescence

Morphology of Flowering Plants

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