Classification of elements and Periodicity in properties MCQs for NEET — Chemistry Questions with Answers

Practice free Classification of elements and Periodicity in properties (Chemistry) NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.

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A common trend to both groups I and II elements in the periodic table, as the atomic number increases are:

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Explanation

Atomic radii increases down the group.

The difference between ions and atoms is of:

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Explanation

The basic differences in an ion and its atom 

 

On going down a main subgroup in the periodic table (example Li to Cs in IA or Be to Ba in IIA) the expected trend of change in atomic radius is a :

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Explanation

(b) Atomic radii increase down the group

An element R forms the highest oxide R2O5. R belongs to:

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Explanation

(b) R has five valency electrons like N.

Amongst the element with following electronic configurations, which one may have the highest ionisation energy?

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Explanation

 (a)

 

The element with [Ne]3s2p3[Ne]3s2p3 is the one having the highest ionization energy, because IE increases in a period from left to right. Moreover this element has half-filled p-electrons

Which pair of elements is chemically most similar?

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Explanation

Due to lanthanoid contactions.

Lanthanoid contraction is caused due to :

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Explanation

(d) It is the reason for given fact.

 

In the transition elements, the incoming electron occupies (n-1)d sublevel in preference to:

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Explanation

(a) The energy of (n-1)d-orbital is lower than np-orbital.And since electrons are filled according to energy, it first comes in n-1 d.

In a periodic table from I group to VII group electronegativity of elements:

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Explanation

(b) Effective nuclear charge increases along the period.

Which represents the electronic configuration of the most electropositive element?

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Explanation

Both (1) and represents the group I elements. the electropositive character increases down the group.

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