Thermodynamics MCQs for NEET — Physics Questions with Answers

Practice free Thermodynamics (Physics) NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.

All Physics Chemistry Botany Zoology
Language English हिंदी
Clear Register free for difficulty & keyword filters

A gas expands under constant pressure P from volume V1 toV2. The work done by the gas is 

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.
Explanation

Work done =PΔV=P(V2V1)

When heat in given to a gas in an isobaric process, then 

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.
Explanation

When heat is supplied at constant pressure, a part of it goes in the expansion of gas and remaining part is used to increase the temperature of the gas which in turn increases the internal energy.

One mole of a perfect gas in a cylinder fitted with a piston has a pressure P, volume V and temperature 273 K. If the temperature is increased by 1 K keeping pressure constant, the increase in volume is

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.
Explanation

For isobaric process V2V1=T2T1V2=V×274273

Increase =274V273V=V273

Unit mass of a liquid with volume V1 is completely changed into a gas of volume V2 at a constant external pressure P and temperature T. If the latent heat of evaporation for the given mass is L, then the increase in the internal energy of the system is -

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.
Explanation

ΔQ=ΔU+PΔV

mL = ΔU + P(V2V1)

⇒ ΔU = LP (V2V1) (∵ m = 1)

A gas expands 0.25m3 at constant pressure 103 N/m2, the work done is -

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.
Explanation

ΔW=PΔV=103×0.25=250J

If 300 ml of a gas at 27°C is cooled to 7°C at constant pressure, then its final volume will be -

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.
Explanation

VT at constant pressure

V1V2=T1T2

V2=V1T2T1=300×280300=280ml.

Which of the following is correct in terms of increasing work done for the same initial volume and final volume ?

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.

A sample of gas expands from volume V1 to V2. The amount of work done by the gas is greatest when the expansion is 

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.

In a reversible isochoric change -

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.
Explanation

ΔV=0PΔV=0ΔW=0

Entropy of a thermodynamic system does not change when this system is used for -

You've reached today's free limit of 20 questions. Log in to keep practising for free.
Explanation

Entropy does not change when there is no heat exchange  in a process.

Ready to ace NEET?

Free access · No credit card required

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. You can attempt every Thermodynamics question on this page for free without logging in, and check the correct answer with a detailed explanation instantly.

No account is required to attempt questions and view answers. A free account adds bookmarks, personal notes, and progress tracking.

The bank mixes NEET previous year questions (PYQs) with practice questions, each tagged with its exam appearances where applicable.