Physics MCQs for NEET — Practice Questions with Answers

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If the momentum of a photon is p, then its frequency is

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Explanation

(b) p=Ec=hvcv=pch

An AIR station is broadcasting the waves of wavelength 300 metres. If the radiating power of the transmitter is 10 kW, then the number of photons radiated per second is

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Explanation

(b) P=Wt=nhcλtnt=hc=10×103×3006.6×10-34×3×108=1.5×1031

The energy of a photon is E = hv and the momentum of photon p=hλ, then the velocity of photon will be

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Explanation

(a) Momentum of photon p=Ec
Velocity of photon c=EP

The approximate wavelength of a photon of energy 2.48 eV is 

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Explanation

(b) By using

E(eV)=12375λÅ  λ=123752.48=4989.9 Å 5000 Å  

Energy of a quanta of frequency 1015 Hz and h=6.6×10-34 J-sec will be 

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Explanation

(a) E=hv=6.6×10-34×1015=6.6×10-19 J

Momentum of a photon of wavelength λ is

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Explanation

(a) Since hv=mc2, hence p=mc=hvc=hλ

Wavelength of a 1 keV photon is 1.24×10-9 m. What is the frequency of 1 MeV photon

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Explanation

(b) E=hvv=Eh=1×106×1.6×10-196.6×10-34=2.4×1020 Hz

What is the momentum of a photon having frequency 1.5×1013 Hz?

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Explanation

(a) p=hvc=6.6×10-34×1.5×10133×108=3.3×10-29 kg-m/sec

The energy of a photon of light of wavelength 450 nm is

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Explanation

(a) E=hcλ=6.62×10-34×3×108450×10-9=4.4×10-19 J

Frequency of photon having energy 66 eV is

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Explanation

(c) E=hvv=Eh=66×1.6×10-196.6×10-34=16×1015 Hz

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