Physics MCQs for NEET — Practice Questions with Answers

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The difference in the variation of resistance with temperature in a metal and a semiconductor arises essentially due to the difference in the 

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Explanation

(c) In a metal, the no. of  charge carriers remains same with increase in temperature and their kinetic energy increases.

In a semi-conductor the  no. of charge  carriers increases with increase in temperature.

The charge on a hole is equal to the charge of

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Explanation

(b) The charge on hole is positive.

A Ge specimen is doped with Al. The concentration of acceptor atoms is ~1021 atoms/m3. Given that the intrinsic concentration of electron hole pairs is ~1019/m3, the concentration of electrons in the specimen is 

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Explanation

(a) ni2=nhne10192=1021×nene=1017/m3

Which of the following has negative temperature coefficient of resistance 

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Explanation

(d) Temperature co-efficient of semiconductor is negative.

In semiconductors at a room temperature 

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Explanation

(a) Copper, Aluminum, Iron are conductors, while Ge is semiconductor.

Regarding a semiconductor which one of the following is wrong 

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Explanation

(a) At room temperature, few bonds breaks and electron hole pair generates inside the semiconductor.

Which of the following statements is true for an N-type semi-conductor 

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Explanation

(a) For N-type semiconductor, he donor level lies  below the bottom of the conduction band.

Choose the correct statement

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Explanation

(b) With rise in temperature, conductivity of semiconductor increases while resistance decreases.

Intrinsic semiconductor is electrically neutral. Extrinsic semiconductor having large number of current carriers would be 

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Explanation

(d) Extrinsic semiconductor (N-type or P-type) are neutral.

If ne and vd be the number of electrons and drift velocity in a semiconductor. When the temperature is increased

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Explanation

(a) Because vd=I(ne)eA

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