Biomolecules MCQs for NEET — Zoology Questions with Answers

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How many water molecules will be released if four amino acids will be joined linearly neglecting proline in the chain?

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Explanation
  • In linear chain of amino acids, for n number of amino acids (n-1) number of water molecules are released.

Which of the following is responsible for the stability of secondary polypeptide?

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Explanation

Secondary structure of protein incudes Alpha helix and beta pleated sheath which are stabilised by hydrogen bonding.

How many of the following bonds is present in tertiary structure of protein

Hydrophobic Interaction, Hydrogen bonding, Di-sulphide bond, Ionic bond, peptide bond

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Explanation

All of the above mentioned bonds are present in the tertiary structure of proteins

Majority of the enzymes and proteins exist in which type of structure of proteins?

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Explanation

Refer NCERT, Heading 9.7, page-149, para 1

Which of the following is the strongest bond in protein?

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Explanation

Peptide bond is the strongest bond in the protein and these are also resonance stabilised

Quaternary structure of proteins are formed by

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Explanation

Refer NCERT, Heading 9.7, page-149, para 2

Which of the following proteins exist in their quaternary structure

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Explanation

Haemoglobin exists in quaternary structure of protein

How many heme groups are present in Haemoglobin

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Explanation

Each subunit contains one heme group

How many heme groups are present in Myoglobin

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Explanation
  • Myoglobin contains single polypeptide which contains one heme group

How many polypeptide subunits are present in Haemoglobin

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Explanation

4 subunits are present 2β and 2α

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