Cell Structure MCQs for NEET — Zoology Questions with Answers

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Which of the following cell organelles is rich in catabolic enzyme [PMT 2007]

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Explanation

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they are rich in catabolic enzymes. These enzymes are involved in the breakdown of molecules to produce energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.

Which one of the following organelle in the
figure correctly matches with its function ?
 
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Explanation

The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids into vesicles for delivery to targeted destinations. It plays a crucial role in the formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids.

how many types of aquaporins are present in plants?

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Explanation

water channels – made up of eight different types of aquaporins.

Donnan equillibrium is achieved at which surface ?

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The region within the plasma membrane and within the vacuole is called ?

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The figure below illustrates the basic structure of a membrane. Use the figure to answer the question below

Which of the following molecules makes up the basic structure of a cell membrane?

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Explanation

Basic structure of a cell membrane is made up of a bilayer of phospholipids.

All plastids have essentially same structure because

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Explanation

All plastids have essentially the same structure because one type of plastid can be differentiated into another type of plastid depending on the cell's requirements. This flexibility allows plant cells to adapt to different metabolic needs and environmental conditions.

The plasmolysed cells regain turgidity and assume original volume under influence of hypotonic solution. The process is called

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An animal cell placed in pure water will

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Passage of water across a selectively permeable membrane is

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