Biotechnology and its Applications MCQs for NEET — Zoology Questions with Answers

Practice free Biotechnology and its Applications (Zoology) NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.

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Basmati rice is distinct because of it's

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Explanation

NCERT Page number 214

Para-2

12.4 Ethical Issues

Biotechnology and it's application

Which of the following is not correct about Rice in India?

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Explanation

NCERT Page number 214

Para-2

12.4 Ethical Issues

Biotechnology and it's application

The new variety of rice by American company is actually made by

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Explanation

NCERT Page number 214

Para-2

12.4 Ethical Issues

Biotechnology and it's application

 

Biopiracy is

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NCERT Page number 214

Para-3

12.4 Ethical Issues

Biotechnology and it's application

Biodiversity is not

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NCERT Page number 214

Para-4

12.4 Ethical Issues

Biotechnology and it's application

 

Traditional knowledge related to bio-resources can be exploited to develop modern applications and can be used to save

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Explanation

NCERT Page number 214

Para-4

12.4 Ethical Issues

Biotechnology and it's application

The Indian Parliament recently cleared ……... amendment of the Indian patent bills.

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Explanation

NCERT Page number 214

Para-5

12.4 Ethical Issues

Biotechnology and it's application

 

Which of the following insect groups is NOT typically targeted by Bt toxin produced from Bacillus thuringiensis?

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Explanation

The context states, 'Some strains of Bacillus thuringiensis produce proteins that kill certain insects such as lepidopterans (tobacco budworm, armyworm), coleopterans (beetles) and dipterans (flies, mosquitoes).' Hymenopterans are not mentioned as a target group.

The Bt toxin protein exists as an inactive protoxin within Bacillus thuringiensis. What condition in the insect gut is responsible for its activation?

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Explanation

According to the text, 'the Bt toxin protein exist as inactive protoxins but once an insect ingest the inactive toxin, it is converted into an active form of toxin due to the alkaline pH of the gut which solubilise the crystals.'

What is the primary mechanism by which activated Bt toxin kills the insect?

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Explanation

The context clearly states, 'The activated toxin binds to the surface of midgut epithelial cells and create pores that cause cell swelling and lysis and eventually cause death of the insect.'

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