Cell Structure MCQs for NEET — Zoology Questions with Answers

Practice free Cell Structure (Zoology) NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.

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NEET 2025

Match List - I with List - II:

List - I — A. Centromere, B. Cilium, C. Cristae, D. Cell membrane

List - II — I. Mitochondrion, II. Cell division, III. Cell movement, IV. Phospholipid Bilayer

Choose the correct answer:

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Explanation

Centromere → cell division (II); Cilium → cell movement (III); Cristae → mitochondrion (I); Cell membrane → phospholipid bilayer (IV).

NEET 2025

A specialised membranous structure in a prokaryotic cell which helps in cell wall formation, DNA replication and respiration is:

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Explanation

Mesosomes are extensions of the plasma membrane in prokaryotes that aid cell-wall formation, DNA replication and distribution, respiration and secretion.

NEET 2025

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A): The primary function of the Golgi apparatus is to package the materials made by the endoplasmic reticulum and deliver it to intracellular targets and outside the cell.

Reason (R): Vesicles containing materials made by the endoplasmic reticulum fuse with the cis face of the Golgi apparatus, and they are modified and released from the trans face of the Golgi apparatus.

Choose the correct answer:

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Explanation

The Golgi packages and dispatches ER products (A true); materials enter at the cis face and leave, after modification, from the trans face (R true), which correctly explains A.

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