Human Health and Diseases MCQs for NEET — Zoology Questions with Answers

Practice free Human Health and Diseases (Zoology) NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.

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NEET 2023

Match List I with List II:

List I (Disease) List II (Pathogen)
A. Ringworm I. Haemophilus influenzae
B. Filariasis II. Trichophyton
C. Malaria III. Wuchereria bancrofti
D. Pneumonia IV. Plasmodium vivax
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Explanation

Ringworm → Trichophyton; Filariasis → Wuchereria; Malaria → Plasmodium; Pneumonia → Haemophilus.

NEET 2023

Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. Heroin I. Effect on cardiovascular system
B. Marijuana II. Slow down body function
C. Cocaine III. Painkiller
D. Morphine IV. Interfere with transport of dopamine
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Explanation

Heroin slows; Marijuana affects CVS; Cocaine blocks dopamine reuptake; Morphine → analgesic.

NEET 2024

Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. Cocaine I. Effective sedative in surgery
B. Heroin II. Cannabis sativa
C. Morphine III. Erythroxylum
D. Marijuana IV. Papaver somniferum

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Explanation

Cocaine — Erythroxylum; Heroin — Papaver somniferum; Morphine — surgical sedative; Marijuana — Cannabis sativa.

NEET 2024

Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. Common cold I. Plasmodium
B. Haemozoin II. Typhoid
C. Widal test III. Rhinoviruses
D. Allergy IV. Dust mites

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Explanation

Common cold — rhinoviruses; haemozoin — malarial pigment from Plasmodium; Widal test — typhoid; dust mites trigger allergy.

NEET 2024

Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. Typhoid I. Fungus
B. Leishmaniasis II. Nematode
C. Ringworm III. Protozoa
D. Filariasis IV. Bacteria

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Explanation

Typhoid — bacterium (Salmonella); Leishmaniasis — protozoan; Ringworm — fungus; Filariasis — nematode.

NEET 2024

Which of the following are Autoimmune disorders?

A. Myasthenia gravis B. Rheumatoid arthritis C. Gout D. Muscular dystrophy E. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Explanation

Gout is a metabolic disorder; muscular dystrophy is genetic. Myasthenia gravis, rheumatoid arthritis and SLE are classical autoimmune diseases.

NEET 2024

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Bone marrow is the main lymphoid organ where all blood cells including lymphocytes are produced.

Statement II: Both bone marrow and thymus provide micro environments for the development and maturation of T-lymphocytes.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Explanation

Both statements are reproduced from NCERT class XII (immunology chapter).

NEET 2025

Which are correct: A. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging detect cancers of internal organs. B. Chemotherapeutics drugs are used to kill non-cancerous cells. C. α-interferon activate the cancer patients' immune system and helps in destroying the tumour. D. Chemotherapeutic drugs are biological response modifiers. E. In the case of leukaemia blood cell counts are decreased. Choose the correct answer:

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Explanation

CT and MRI detect internal cancers (A correct) and α-interferon activates the immune system against tumours (C correct). B, D and E are wrong (chemo kills cancer cells; α-interferons—not chemo drugs—are biological response modifiers; leukaemia raises WBC counts).

NEET 2025

Neoplastic characteristics of cells refer to: A. A mass of proliferating cell B. Rapid growth of cells C. Invasion and damage to the surrounding tissue D. Those confined to original location Choose the correct answer:

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Explanation

Neoplastic (cancerous) cells form a proliferating mass (A), grow rapidly (B) and invade/damage surrounding tissue (C). Being confined to one location (D) describes benign, not neoplastic, growth.

NEET 2025

Identify the statement that is NOT correct.

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Explanation

The antigen-binding site lies in the variable region at the N-terminus, not the C-terminus, so statement C is not correct.

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