Practice free Zoology NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.
What is a major ethical, religious, and social issue debated in many countries concerning MTP?
The passage notes: 'Whether to accept / legalise MTP or not is being debated upon in many countries due to emotional, ethical, religious and social issues involved in it.'
Which of the following is considered a primary reason for needing an MTP?
The text mentions: 'Why MTP? Obviously the answer is – to get rid of unwanted pregnancies either due to casual unprotected intercourse or failure of the contraceptive used during coitus or rapes.'
Which trimester is associated with a significantly higher risk for MTPs?
The NCERT states: 'MTPs are considered relatively safe during the first trimester, i.e., upto 12 weeks of pregnancy. Second trimester abortions are much more riskier.'
A disturbing trend observed regarding MTPs is their performance by unqualified quacks. What is the main concern associated with this trend?
The text highlights: 'One disturbing trend observed is that a majority of the MTPs are performed illegally by unqualified quacks which are not only unsafe but could be fatal too.'
Apart from health risks to mother and foetus, what is another significant ground for the termination of pregnancy as per the MTP (Amendment) Act, 2017?
One of the grounds listed is: '(ii) There is a substantial risk that if the child were born, it would suffer from such physical or mental abnormalities as to be seriously'.
The misuse of amniocentesis for sex determination, often followed by MTP if the foetus is female, is described as:
The text states: 'Another dangerous trend is the misuse of amniocentesis to determine the sex of the unborn child. Frequently, if the foetus is found to be female, it is followed by MTP- this is totally against what is legal.'
MTP is crucial in cases where continuation of pregnancy could be harmful or even fatal to:
The context clearly states: 'MTPs are also essential in certain cases where continuation of the pregnancy could be harmful or even fatal either to the mother or to the foetus or both.'
Which of the following human proteins is mentioned as being produced by transgenic animals to treat emphysema?
According to the NCERT text, 'Transgenic animals that produce useful biological products can be created by the introduction of the portion of DNA (or genes) which codes for a particular product such as human protein ($\alpha$-1-antitrypsin) used to treat emphysema.'
The first transgenic cow, Rosie, produced milk enriched with which human protein?
The NCERT text states, 'In 1997, the first transgenic cow, Rosie, produced human protein-enriched milk (2.4 grams per litre). The milk contained the human alpha-lactalbumin and was nutritionally a more balanced product for human babies than natural cow-milk.'
Which of the following diseases are 'transgenic models' mentioned as existing for in the provided text?
The NCERT text states, 'Today transgenic models exist for many human diseases such as cancer, cystic fibrosis, rheumatoid arthritis and Alzheimer’s.'
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