Molecular Basis of Inheritance MCQs for NEET — Botany Questions with Answers

Practice free Molecular Basis of Inheritance (Botany) NEET multiple-choice questions online with instant answers and detailed explanations. No login required.

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NEET 2025

Silencing of specific mRNA is possible via RNAi because of:

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Explanation

RNAi silences a target mRNA through complementary double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) that triggers degradation of the complementary mRNA.

NEET 2025

Histones are enriched with:

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Explanation

Histones are positively charged (basic) proteins rich in the basic amino acids lysine and arginine, enabling them to bind the negatively charged DNA.

NEET 2025

Who proposed that the genetic code for amino acids should be made up of three nucleotides?

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Explanation

George Gamow proposed that a triplet (three-nucleotide) code is required to specify the 20 amino acids.

NEET 2025

Which factor is important for termination of transcription?

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Explanation

The rho (ρ) factor is the termination factor required to end transcription in prokaryotes; the sigma (σ) factor is for initiation.

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